Anyone who has been diagnosed with cancer needs to get treated at the earliest to ensure a proper cure. Chemotherapy, radiation therapy, and surgery are the common cancer treatments suggested to cure cancer. The treatment options also depend on the overall health of the patient and their specific cancer. The common cancer treatments that are recommended are chemotherapy, radiation therapy, and surgery. The following includes everything you want to know about the common cancer treatments: 1. Chemotherapy One of the most common cancer treatments is chemotherapy. This is usually considered to be the first treatment for cancer. Chemotherapy involves the use of chemicals or medicines to treat cancer. These medicines or chemicals help in destroying the cancer cells. Chemotherapy can be administered by injections into the vein. It can even be administered as an oral medicine or a cream. This depends on the type and stage of cancer. Since chemotherapy uses very strong drugs, it can be an effective way of treatment. The strength of the medicines ensures that there can be severe side effects. These include: Hair loss Fatigue Bleeding and bruising Susceptibility to infections Anemia Diarrhea or constipation Mouth sores Kidney problems and urinary problems Mood changes leading to irritation and depression Infertility and sexual problems If the side effects are severe, then you need to see a doctor immediately for effective treatment.

Dyspareunia, or pain during sexual intercourse, is one of the most common problems that has been frequently reported by postmenopausal women. According to various reports, dyspareunia pain has been observed to occur during or after the menopausal transition; this is mainly due to a decline in estrogen levels and vaginal atrophy. Typically, dyspareunia during menopause is persistent or recurrent pain with sexual activity. In most cases, the symptoms of dyspareunia in menopause can lead to marked distress or interpersonal conflict. According to available data in the country, the symptoms of dyspareunia in menopause affects approximately 10-20% of women. Dyspareunia symptoms significantly impact a woman’s physical and mental health, body image, and relationship. here are some facts on vaginal atrophy and dyspareunia: 1. Symptoms of vaginal atrophy In the initial stages of vaginal atrophy, physical examinations may be unhelpful. As the symptoms appear slowly, the vaginal mucosa becomes paler, thinner, less elastic, and drier. In the more advanced stages of vaginal atrophy, the mucosa may appear irritated and friable, and the vagina narrows and shortens. The symptoms of vaginal atrophy usually occur after menopause. It occurs when estrogen levels fall and the vaginal walls become dry, thin, and inflamed. The symptoms of vaginal atrophy are irritating and uncomfortable.

Hemophilia is a rare and potentially fatal condition that affects a number of people throughout the world. The disorder causes the blood to not clot properly due to a lack of blood-clotting proteins, which results in excessive bleeding. It requires immediate medical treatment and individuals suffering from this condition often have to be very careful all their lives. A mild cut, internally or externally, can cause uncontrollable bleeding. Although there are several procedures for the diagnosis and treatment of hemophilia, a complete cure for the same is yet to be discovered. 1. Diagnosis In most cases, hemophilia occurs in people who pose a family history of the condition. Hence, the diagnosis of the condition requires basic information about the various diseases in the patient’s family history. Here are some of the ways in which hemophilia can be diagnosed. Early detection In case the family has any history of hemophilia, doctors might suggest determining the risks in the fetus. Though it has helped in a number of cases for early treatment or the adoption of preventive measures, it poses a serious threat to the fetus in some cases. Tests and imaging This is one of the most preliminary methods used to diagnose hemophilia.

HIV affects the immune system by attacking a specific cell called the T cell. If this cell gets destroyed by the virus, it becomes difficult for your body to combat infections. So, if HIV is not treated properly and on time, even minor infections like the common cold can become fatal. There are nevertheless healthy lifestyle tips for HIV/AIDS patients that can help them lead longer and healthier lives. The following are some lifestyle tips that will help manage HIV/AIDS: 1. Begin treatment asap The first of these lifestyle tips for HIV/AIDS patients is to manage the disease. In other words, you are not going to wait around for something to happen; if you have been diagnosed with HIV, you need to start your treatment right away. 2. Eat for health You need to eat foods that will benefit you. If there are not enough nutrients in your meals, you will not be able to produce the T cells or any immune cells. Your diet must have sufficient amounts of unrefined complex carbs, proteins, fresh fruits and vegetables, healthy fats like olive oil or natural ones like butter, healthy liquids like water, fruit juices and herbal teas. You must do everything in your power to allow your body to digest and absorb such nutrients.

Acid reflux, one of the most common conditions, affects almost 3 out of 4 people. Although persistent acid reflux can be a symptom of an underlying condition, in most cases it occurs due to unrestricted lifestyle habits, excessive junk and oily food, and insufficient water consumption. People who suffer from this condition repeatedly should take care of their food habits and follow the certain lifestyle tips for acid reflux. Though more common among adults, heartburn can also affect children and teenagers due to excessive junk food consumption. To avoid such discomfort, adopting some lifestyle tips for acid reflux can help: 1. Skip trigger foods One of the best lifestyle tips for acid reflux is to avoid trigger foods at all costs. One should avoid foods that aggravate heartburn. These foods include caffeinated or aerated drinks, spicy and oily foods, and lactose. Besides, several people have also reported acid reflux after consuming citrus fruits and bread. 2. Hydration Water is required for almost every biochemical and metabolic activity in our body. Limiting the intake of water is unhealthy and can lead to several problems. One should have a glass of water every half an hour. Additionally, avoid sipping on water while having a meal.

Dyskinesia is the uncontrollable, abnormal, involuntary movements of the limbs of the body. It occurs due to injuries in the brain, or prolonged use of drugs of Parkinson’s disease. The effects are varied in this type of disease. It can affect one of the limbs or the entire body. Dyskinesia can range from mild to severe aching, and restrict normal daily activities. Treating this disease usually involves medications and healthy lifestyle tips for dyskinesia. 1. Symptoms of dyskinesia The signs and symptoms of this disease vary from person to person. The symptoms can be mild to severe, depending on the severity of the disease. The disease causes many difficulties related to normal movement. However, this disease isn’t related to the tremors of Parkinson’s disease. Some of the symptoms are controllable by maintaining some beneficial lifestyle tips for dyskinesia. The symptoms include: Wriggling Swaying of the body Fidgeting Twitching Bobbing of the head Restlessness 2. Causes of dyskinesia Levodopa is a medication used in the treatment of Parkinson’s disease. However, the prolonged use of this medicine can cause dyskinesia. The medication increases the dopamine level in the brain. The increase in the level of dopamine causes the uncontrolled movements of dyskinesia.

Fibromyalgia is a condition that causes excessive pain, fatigue, and tenderness in the muscles. Mostly, the neck, shoulders, hips, arms, legs, and back are affected. There are no specific causes of fibromyalgia, but it is more common in middle-aged women and those rheumatoid arthritis or other autoimmune diseases. There is no cure for this disease, but certain lifestyle changes and natural remedies can help manage the symptoms. Some natural ways to deal with painful fibromyalgia include the following: 1. Sleep It is the main thing that is needed to manage the symptoms of fibromyalgia. A rested body is the best way to combat the fatigue that comes with this condition. Certain practices can help in getting better sleep and they are as follows: Reducing daytime naps Sleeping and waking up at the same time daily Reducing light and noise at bedtime Avoiding screen time before sleeping Keeping a gap between eating a heavy meal and going to bed Avoiding alcohol and coffee before sleeping 2. Exercise It is one of the crucial lifestyle tips for fibromyalgia. Initially, you might find it difficult to exercise, but slowly you can build it up and reap the benefits. Exercise will help build muscle strength, assist in the upliftment of mood, and also relieve you of the pain associated with fibromyalgia.

Lupus is a medical condition that causes inflammation throughout the body. It is a chronic autoimmune disease and can cause permanent organ damage when severe. Sometimes, it can also cause deaths. The commonly occurring symptoms of this disease are fatigue, ulcers in the mouth, loss of appetite, rashes, fever, pain or swelling in the muscles and joints, swollen glands, swelling around the eyes, headaches, and sensitivity to the sun. After one is diagnosed with lupus, they would need to adopt some lifestyle changes. Doing so will help reduce the intensity of symptoms and flare-ups. Just be sure to talk to your doctor about combining any lifestyle, diet or natural tips with prescription medications: 1. Exercise People affected with lupus should inculcate the habit of regular exercise. Yoga is quite beneficial for this condition. Regular exercise reduces joint pain and improves body strength. Exercising is also an effective way to reduce stress. However, consult a doctor before planning an exercise routine. Of all the lifestyle tips for lupus, this works wonders for patients in addition to medications. 2. A balanced and healthy diet Maintaining a well-balanced and healthy diet is essential. As joint pain is a common symptom, one needs to add calcium to their diet.

While there are several liver cancer treatments, the truth is any type of cancer can be hard to cure. Primary liver cancer is usually not detected in the early stages, which is when it’s easier to treat. Metastatic or secondary liver cancers are even harder to treat since the cancer has spread. At this stage, most of the treatments for liver cancer focus on extending the patient’s life. Disease-directed treatment options can be categorized by whether they cure the condition altogether or improve survival. These treatments are typically recommended when the tumor gets detected early. The various methods used in this treatment include surgery, radiation, radiofrequency ablation or RFA, and chemotherapy. When the tumor is discovered in the early stages, it can be easily removed. Here, patients have the best possible chances for long-term survival. However, in most cases, liver cancer treatments fail to achieve this goal. Sometimes, the liver is too damaged to allow surgery, or cancer has spread too much. Liver cancer treatments can include the following methods: 1. Potentially resectable When cancer is at an early stage and the remaining liver is healthy, a partial hepatectomy can be done for curing cancer. However, this treatment option applies only to a handful of patients.

Contraceptives are methods that prevent one from getting pregnant. Whatever be the reason for using them, it is essential to know everything about them before opting for one. Women can consult their gynecologist for an expert opinion on which method of contraception would be best for them. Certain oral contraceptives have their own side-effects and should be taken with doctor supervision. Some contraceptives are inserted in the body (i.e., diaphragms), while still others build a literal barrier to stop the sperms from entering the vaginal canal (i.e., spermicides). This article discusses various main types of contraception or birth control that one can choose from: 1. Condoms Condoms are a barrier method, which is one of the main types of contraception or birth control methods that are highly effective and convenient as compared to other methods. Unlike surgical methods or hormonal methods, there are minimal risks involved. The condom is a latex barrier worn over the penis before intercourse. It ensures that the man ejaculates within the condom, thus preventing the sperm from entering the vagina. Apart from contraception, it can help prevent the spread of sexually transmitted diseases (STD). The disadvantages of using condoms are that some people might develop an allergy to latex or might already suffer from one and be unable to use them.