Hyperkalemia is a state of having too high levels of potassium in the blood. For the bodily muscles and heart to work properly, the level of potassium in blood should be at a delicate balance. In case you have too much potassium in the blood, the heart rhythm may change; this may be very dangerous if left untreated. Below are some signs of high potassium or hyperkalemia:
1. Numbness and tingling
Too much potassium in the blood has an effect on the nerve system. It is well known that potassium is responsible for sending signals to your brain. When there is high potassium in the blood, triggering can become faulty. Sensation in your limbs may occur. If it persists, it is advisable to visit a doctor so he or she can test your blood and urine test to see if you have too high potassium.
2. Nausea and vomiting
Too much potassium is associated with vomiting, stomach pains, and nausea. It may also cause loose stools and chronic diarrhea in many patients.
3. Trouble breathing
Breathing issues may also occur as a common sign of high potassium levels in the blood. When hyperkalemia persists it may affect the muscles used to control breathing. This may cause the heart to decrease it’s rate of pumping blood, and as a result the lungs do not receive enough oxygen. If you have difficulties catching your breath, you may feel tightness in the chest.
4. Chest pain and heart palpitations
Chest pain may come with difficulties breathing and also can cause irregular heartbeat. In the case of this serious symptom, a doctor checkup is imperative as prescribed medications (i.e., Lokelma or sodium zirconium cyclosilicate) may be necessary to treat hyperkalemia.
5. Fatigue
Someone with a high potassium level, fatigue is one of the signs that you may experience; this comes with shortness of breath and muscles being weak. Since potassium is the one that sends trigger signals to the brain, the body may remain much relaxed, causing fatigue. It is imperative if you experience chronic fatigue to consult with your healthcare provider.
